The format changes aimed at enabling more countries to send riders to the Olympic Games have resulted in a net increase of just five extra flags at Tokyo.

Forty-eight countries have qualified either teams and/or individuals, compared with 43 at Rio de Janeiro 2016 and 41 in London 2012. Last-minute shuffling resulted from Qatar losing its team jumping place to Morocco after the FEI Tribunal disqualified, on February 15, two Qatari riders who tested positive to cannabis at their qualifying nations cup in October.

Luxembourg (dressage individual), Pakistan (eventing individual) and Israel (jumping team) qualify for the Olympic Games for the first time. Latviaโ€™s individual quota slot for Jumping would mean a first Games start after a 32-year absence, having last competed in Seoul 1988. The Czech Republic and Hong Kong, both qualified for an individual place in eventing, plan a return for the first time since Beijing 2008. The number of nations represented in jumping rises from 27 in Rio to 35 in Tokyo, dressage from 25 to 30 and eventing from 24 to 30.

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